Novel Immunolocalization of α-Synuclein in Human Muscle of Inclusion-Body Myositis, Regenerating and Necrotic Muscle Fibers, and at Neuromuscular Junctions

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Novel immunolocalization of alpha-synuclein in human muscle of inclusion-body myositis, regenerating and necrotic muscle fibers, and at neuromuscular junctions.

Alpha-synuclein (alpha-syn) is an important component of neuronal and glial inclusions in brains of patients with several neurodegenerative disorders. Sporadic inclusion-body myositis (s-IBM) is the most common progressive muscle disease of older patients. Its muscle phenotype shows several similarities with Alzheimer disease brain. A distinct feature of s-IBM pathology is specific vacuolar deg...

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Novel demonstration of conformationally modified tau in sporadic inclusion-body myositis muscle fibers.

s-IBM is the most common muscle disease of older persons. Its muscle fiber molecular phenotype has close similarities to Alzheimer disease (AD) brain, including intra-muscle-fiber accumulations of (a) Aβ42 and its oligomers, and (b) large, squiggly or linear, clusters of paired-helical filaments (PHFs) that are immunoreactive with various antibodies directed against several epitopes of phosphor...

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Immunolocalization of GQ1b and related gangliosides in human extraocular neuromuscular junctions and muscle spindles.

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Inclusion body myositis with granuloma formation in muscle tissue.

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Possible pathogenic mechanisms of sporadic inclusion-body myositis (sIBM) include abnormal production and accumulation of amyloid beta (A beta), muscle aging, and increased oxidative stress. Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I), an endocrine and autocrine/paracrine trophic factor, provides resistance against A beta toxicity and oxidative stress in vitro and promotes cell survival. In this study...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology

سال: 2000

ISSN: 0022-3069,1554-6578

DOI: 10.1093/jnen/59.7.592